Π‘ΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Girardia tigrina ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ
ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ² Π±Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠΌ ΡΠ°Π³ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΊ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ², Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°, ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ². ΠΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π° Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π΄ΠΎ ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡ Π½Π΅Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΉΡΠΈ… Π§ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΅ΡΡ >
- Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΠΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠ°
- ΠΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°
- ΠΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ
- ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ
Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 1. ΠΠΠΠΠ ΠΠΠ’ΠΠ ΠΠ’Π£Π Π«. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π²ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΠ
- 1. 1. ΠΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³
- 1. 2. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄ΠΈΡΠΏΠ»Π΅Ρ
- 1. 3. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ
- 1. 4. ΠΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ²
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 2. Π ΠΠΠ£ΠΠ¬Π’ΠΠ’Π« Π ΠΠΠ‘Π£ΠΠΠΠΠΠ
- 2. 1. ΠΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 2. 2. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊ ΡΡΠ°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΠ, ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ³Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ, Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π² Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 2. 3. ΠΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ³Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΡΠΌΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠΠ
- 2. 4. Π‘ΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΠ
- 2. 5. Π‘ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ (PEVE)
Π‘ΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Girardia tigrina ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ (ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Ρ, ΠΊΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ, Π΄ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ)
Π‘ΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠΠ. Π Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² Π΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Π² ΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ².
ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ² Π±Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠΌ ΡΠ°Π³ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΊ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ², Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°, ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ². ΠΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π° Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π΄ΠΎ ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡ Π½Π΅Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΉΡΠΈ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΠΠ, ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π² Π΄Π²ΡΡ ΡΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ . Π Π°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ° ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΠ° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ°, Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅.
Π Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅Ρ Π²ΡΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎ Π² ΡΡΠ΄Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ², ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ ΡΠΈΠΏ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ ΠΎΡ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ, ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΡ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ. ΠΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ Π±ΡΡΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π΄Π»Ρ Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°. Π Π°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ Π·Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ, Π±Π°Π·ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ°Π΅Ρ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΠΠ Ρ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ, ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ , ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠΠΠ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³Π° ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΠΠ ΡΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΡ.
Π¦Π΅Π»ΡΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΠ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΡΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ² Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Girardia tigrina.
Π Π°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠΉ Π½Π°Π·Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ «ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ Π·Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ, mirror orientation selection, MOS», Π±ΡΠ» ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ Π² ΡΡΠ΄Π΅ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ², Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΠΠ ΠΊΠΎΡΡ.
Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ.
Π Π°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° ΡΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΠ½Π΄ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ» Π² ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ. Π‘ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΠ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ G. tigrina. ΠΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΡΡΠ΄ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ, ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°Ρ, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π²ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΡΠ±Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ. ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π»Ρ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° (Planarian Extrachromosomal Virus-like Element, PEVE) Π² ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ² PEVE Π² ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΈΠΏΠ΅ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΈΠΌΡ.
ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π°Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΡ Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ° Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ° Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² PEVE, ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ Π² Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π·Ρ Π΄Π²ΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΡ Ρ Π΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·, ΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π΅ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ².
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